Difference Between C++ and Java – Key Comparisons for Beginners

C++ and Java are two of the most widely used programming languages, each with unique features and applications. While C++ is a middle-level language, combining high-level and low-level capabilities, Java is a high-level, platform-independent language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).

One major difference is memory management: C++ requires manual memory handling using new and delete, whereas Java uses automatic garbage collection. In terms of object-oriented programming, C++ supports both procedural and object-oriented approaches, including multiple inheritance. Java is strictly object-oriented and uses interfaces to handle multiple inheritance.

C++ is preferred for system programming, game development, and performance-critical applications, while Java is ideal for enterprise software, Android apps, and web applications.

Understanding the differences between C++ and Java helps beginners and developers choose the right language for their projects, optimize performance, and build scalable, maintainable application

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