Difference Between C++ and Java

C++ and Java are two of the most popular programming languages used by developers worldwide. While both are object-oriented languages, they have distinct features and use cases. C++, developed as an extension of C, offers high performance and direct memory manipulation through pointers, making it ideal for system programming, game development, and embedded systems. It allows multiple inheritance, operator overloading, and manual memory management, giving developers greater control but requiring careful handling to avoid errors.

On the other hand, Java is designed with platform independence in mind. Java programs run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), making it highly versatile. It uses automatic memory management through garbage collection, simplifying development and reducing errors. Java also enforces strict object-oriented principles, making it suitable for enterprise applications, web development, and Android apps.

In summary, C++ focuses on performance and low-level control, while Java emphasizes portability, ease of use, and safety. Beginners should choose a language based on their project requirements and learning goals.

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